Population Density is computed by dividing the total population by Land Area Per Square Mile. During the same 10-year period, 7,873 Puerto Ricans emigrated to the U.S. Of these, 6,561 were listed as "white" on the U.S mainland census, 909 as "Spanish white" and 403 as "black". We have provided a few examples below that you can copy and paste to your site: Your data export is now complete. A recent report providing a full breakdown as to specific religions is not available; the most recent was for 2006. United Nations - World Population Prospects, The current population density of Puerto Rico in 2020 is, The population density of Puerto Rico in 2019 was, The population density of Puerto Rico in 2018 was, The population density of Puerto Rico in 2017 was. This article is about the demographic features of the population of Puerto Rico, including population density, ethnicity, education level, health of the populace, economic status, religious affiliations and other aspects of the population. Reports issued in this series include the 10 States with the largest population in 1940, followed by Hawaii and Puerto Rico. The Act imposed immigration quotas on Europe, which allowed for easy immigration from Northern and Western Europe, but almost excluded the Mediterranean and Slavic Nations. [37] It was the first non-Roman Catholic Church in the entire Spanish Empire in the Americas. Puerto Rico - Urban population (% of total population) Urban population (% of total population) in Puerto Rico was 93.58 as of 2018. In the late 18th century, the number of African slaves began to dwindle on the island. The population density of Puerto Rico was 1,063 in 2014. In 1960 the census dropped the racial identification question for Puerto Rico but included it again in the year 2000. [13] Above charts are based on data from the U.S. Census American Community Survey | ODN Dataset | API - Notes: 1. United Nations projections are also included through the year 2100. The mass immigration that occurred during the 19th century helped the population grow from 155,000 in 1800 to almost 1,000,000 at the close of the century. Religious breakdown in Puerto Rico (2010):[30]. 2006–2008 Three Year Estimate. "They are economically strong and are thus able to pay for a full-time Imaam". [50][citation needed] This trend accelerated among the Puerto Rican community in the mainland United States in the 1960s. Many people do not realize that Muslims conquered Spain". Puerto Rico Community Survey;Hispanic or Latino Origin by Race. In November 2014, a Pew Research report, with the sub-title Widespread Change in a Historically Catholic Region, indicated that only 56% of Puerto Ricans were Catholic and that 33% were Protestant. Definition: Population density is midyear population divided by land area in square kilometers. miles) 100% of the population is urban (2,860,853 people in 2020) The median age in Puerto Rico is 44.5 years. 77 but it wasn't until 1917 that Puerto Ricans were granted full American Citizenship under the Jones–Shafroth Act (Pub.L. [45] And at times not just individuals, but whole families convert. More. However, lack of Muslim education in the Island forces some Puerto Rican Muslims to migrate to the States. Puerto Rico population density is 408.8 people per square kilometer (1,058.7/mi 2) as of November 2020. Neither a date or a source for that information is provided and may not be recent.[35]. The population is distributed along the horizontal axis, with males shown on the left and females on the right. [47], Puerto Rico is also home to the largest Jewish community in the Caribbean with 3,000 Jewish inhabitants. Spanish men arrived on the island disproportionately to Spanish women; African and Taíno women would sometimes marry them, resulting in a mixed tri-racial ethnicity. Puerto Rico’s population has been dwindling throughout the 21st century, and is now down to just about 3.2 million, according to the most recent U.S. Census data.. These immigrants were allowed to settle on the island, with a certain amount of free land and enslaved persons granted to them. The legal definition of Whiteness differed greatly from White Society's informal definition, thus Jews, Romani Peoples, Middle Eastern Peoples and those of the Indian Subcontinent were before 1917 classified as White for Immigration purposes but not considered White by the society at large. The British ban on slavery resulted in slave raids on Puerto Rico. Population density is midyear population divided by … Between 2017 and 2018 the population of Puerto Rico declined from 3.34M to 3.2M, a -4.26% decrease and its median household income grew from $19,343 to $20,296, a 4.93% increase. In 2018, population density for Puerto Rico was 360 people per sq. ), This page was last edited on 1 December 2020, at 21:41. Structure of the population (01.07.2012) (Estimates) (Data refer to projections based on the 2010 Population Census) : Source: UN World Population Prospects[14]. Seven maps/datasets for the distribution of various populations in Puerto Rico: (1) Overall population density (2) Women (3) Men (4) Children (ages 0-5) (5) Youth (ages 15-24) (6) Elderly (ages 60+) (7) Women of reproductive age (ages 15-49). km of land area) in Puerto Rico was 360.22 as of 2018. [51] In the 2010 U.S. census, 9,399 people are identified as "Taíno."[52]. In particular, the Yoruba beliefs of Santería and/or Ifá, and the Kongo-derived Palo Mayombe (sometimes called an African belief system, but rather a way of Bantu lifestyle of Congo origin) find adherence among the few individuals who practice some form of African traditional religion. [6] In the 15th century, the Carib lived on nearby islands and periodically invaded Taíno villages.[4]. km in 1969 to 360 people per sq. Puerto Rico's economic boom of the 1950s attracted a considerable number of Jewish families from the U.S. mainland, who were joined after 1959 by an influx of Jewish emigres from Fidel Castro's Cuba.[7]. Total area is the sum of land and water areas within international boundaries and coastlines of Puerto Rico. No major immigration wave occurred during the 20th century.[20]. Mitchell. [33] One Pope, John Paul II, visited Puerto Rico in October 1984. Puerto Rico: High Resolution Population Density Maps + Demographic Estimates The world's most accurate population datasets. Density of population is calculated as permanently settled population of Puerto Rico divided by total area of the country. Thus under the Immigration Act of 1924 all Hispanics and Caribbeans could immigrate to the United States, but a White family from Poland or Russia could not immigrate. OCHA Services. Emigration has been a major part of Puerto Rico's recent history as well. [36] Protestantism increased under American sovereignty, making contemporary Puerto Rico more interconfessional than in previous centuries, although Catholicism continues to be the dominant religion. This puts Puerto Rico’s population among U.S. States and territories just between Utah and Idaho. Sometime between 400 B.C. As the graph below shows, over the past 57 years this indicator reached a maximum value of 431.44 in 2004 and a minimum value of 270.54 in 1961. Hum Gen (2004) 115: 57–58 Available at: The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, National Register of Historic Places listings in Puerto Rico, "Puerto Rico Population History, 1765–2000", https://www.worldometers.info/world-population/, "Puerto Rico Virtual Jewish History Tour", "United Nations Statistics Division – Demographic and Social Statistics", "Vital Statistics Rapid Release - State and National Provisional Counts", "World Population Prospects – Population Division – United Nations", "The World Factbook — Central Intelligence Agency", "Mitochondrial DNA analysis reveals substanial [sic] Native American ancestry in Puerto Rico Human Biology – Find Articles". Starting in about 1840, there have been attempts to create a quasi-indigenous Taíno identity in rural areas of Puerto Rico. The first large group of Jews to settle in Puerto Rico were European refugees fleeing German–occupied Europe in the 1930s. Above charts are based on data from the U.S. Census American Community Survey | ODN Dataset | API - Notes: 1. (It may have been using the 2010 Pew Research Center data. European Jews and Romani, although of Asiatic Ancestry, were not affected by the Asiatic Barred Zone, as they held European Citizenship. During the early 20th century Jews began to settle in Puerto Rico. The first census by the United States in 1899 reported a population of 953,243 inhabitants, 61.8% of them classified as white, 31.9% as mixed, and 6.3% as black. The population density of Puerto Rico in 2018 was 342.68 people per square kilometer, a … Although the vast majority of settlers came from Spain, Catholics from France, Ireland, Italy and other European countries were also granted land by Spain as one of the provisions of the Real Cédula de Gracias de 1815 (Royal Decree of Graces of 1815). However, since Puerto Rico is not a state, it does not have a vote in the United States. The study also found that, from the women sampled, 98% had European ancestry markers, 87% had African ancestry markers, 84% had Native American ancestry markers, 5% showed only African and European markers, 4% showed mostly Native American and European markers, 2% showed only African markers, and 2% showed mostly European markers.[29]. These generalized categories may not take into account the complexity of migratory patterns across the Old World. Although autosomal markers tests seem to draw a more broad picture than that of single, gender-based mtDNA and Y-Chromosome tests, the problem with autosomal DNA is in the archaic categories used: "European", "Sub-Saharan African", "East Asian" & "Native American". Various African religious practices have been present since the arrival of enslaved Africans. The first dioceses in the Americas, including that of Puerto Rico, were authorized by Pope Julius II in 1511. The Western Hemisphere remained unrestricted to immigrate to the United States. [22], According to the 2015 Race and Hispanic Origin estimate (2011–2015 American Community Survey) published by the US Census Bureau, the data for Puerto Rico was as follows:[23], Puerto Ricans, on average, have genetic contributions from Europeans, West Africans, and Native Americans of approximately 66%, 18%, and 16%, respectively. It’s worth noting here that if Puerto Rico had Hawaii’s population density, it would only have about 780,000 people. If you use our datasets on your site or blog, we ask that you provide attribution via a link back to this page. The figures above show that the population of Puerto Rico has begun to decline after a long period of steady and fairly rapid growth (as can be seen in this table). Please check your download folder. A strong European immigration wave and large importation of slaves from Africa helped increase the population of Puerto Rico sixfold during the 19th century. Bonilla et al., Ancestral proportions and their association with skin pigmentation and bone mineral density in Puerto Rican women from New York City. The population density in Puerto Rico is 1,036.3 people per square mile (3rd out of 56). Puerto Ricans, excluding those of obvious African ancestry, were like most Hispanics formally classified as White under U.S. Law, but this classification did not prevent informal discrimination against them by Anglo-Americans. In 2018, the population density in Puerto Rico was estimated at about 360.2 people per square kilometer, down from nearly 375 inhabitants per square kilometer a year earlier. All Rights Reserved. [46] Thus, today there is a strong Palestinian presence among Muslims in Puerto Rico. The U.S. Supreme Court in the case United States v. Wong Kim Ark, 169 U.S. 649 (1898) declared that all nonwhites who were born in the United States were eligible for citizenship via the Citizenship Clause of the 14th Amendment. The population density of Puerto Rico has changed from 361.4 in 1980 to 412.5 in 2018. This continued even as Puerto Rico's economy improved and its birth rate declined. The Spanish conquered the island, assuming government in 1508, colonized it, and assumed hegemony over the natives. Scroll down for information about Reading the chart. An Associated Press article in March 2014 stated that "more than 70 percent of whom identify themselves as Catholic" but provided no source for this information. Source: U.S. Census Bureau 2000 Census. The Taíno population dwindled due to disease, tribal warfare, and forced labor, so the Spanish began importing large numbers of slaves from Africa. This article is about the demographic features of the population of Puerto Rico, including population density, ethnicity, education level, health of the populace, economic status, religious affiliations and other aspects of the population. Chart. [4] By A.D. 1000, the indigenous Taíno inhabited the island. Resident … Until 1950 the U.S. Bureau of the Census attempted to quantify the racial composition of the island's population, while experimenting with various racial taxonomies. "Asian" (South, North or East) & "North African" are not included. The population of Puerto Rico has been shaped by Amerindian settlement, European colonization especially under the Spanish Empire, slavery and economic migration. miles). )[34], The CIA World Factbook however, reports that 85% of the population of Puerto Rico identifies as Roman Catholic, while 15% identify as Protestant and Other. Population, Areas, and Housing Density for Puerto Rico municipios are shown in this easy-to-read table and chart combination. QuickFacts provides statistics for all states and counties, and for cities and towns with a population of 5,000 or more. Puerto Rican Citizenship was created under the Foraker Act, Pub.L. There state is 64.3% land and 35.7% water. Select City in Puerto Rico # Zip Code: Location: City: Population: People / Sq. Education, high school graduate or higher:[54], Demographic features of the population of Puerto Rico. Puerto Rico is an island in the United States. and A.D. 100, the Arawak group of Amerindians inhabited Puerto Rico. The residents can move between the island and the mainland freely. Puerto Rico’s Aging Population. Puerto Rico is usually referred to as Commonwealth of Puerto Rico and is located in the northeastern part of the Carribean, the Dominican Republic is to the east and the U.S Virgi… The information in this article was updated on June 25th, 2020. Largest Cities in Puerto Rico 951. Protestantism was suppressed under the Spanish Catholic regime. Dashboard. 64–368, 39 Stat. In 2018, Puerto Rico had a population of 3.2M people with a median age of 42.9 and a median household income of $20,296. The first Protestant church, Iglesia de la Santísima Trinidad, was established in Ponce by the Anglican Diocese of Antigua in 1872. [32] This religion was brought by Spanish colonists. [48] Some Puerto Ricans have converted, not only as individuals but as entire families. Regardless of the precise terminology, the census reported that the bulk of the Puerto Rican population was white from 1899 to 2000. San Juan is the forty-sixth biggest city under the jurisdiction of the U.S. which was established by the Spanish in 1521. Population Density in Puerto Rico by City. Other indicators visualized on maps: (In English only, for now) Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women ages 15-19) Starting in the post-World War II period waves of Puerto Ricans moved to the continental United States, particularly to New York City; Newark, Jersey City, Paterson, and Camden, New Jersey; Providence, Rhode Island; Springfield; Hartford and New Haven, Connecticut; Boston, Massachusetts; Orlando, Miami and Tampa, Florida; Philadelphia and Reading, Pennsylvania; Washington, D.C., Chicago and Los Angeles, California. The population density in Puerto Rico is 323 per Km 2 (835 people per mi 2). Please check your download folder. In return, they had to profess fealty to the Spanish Crown. km. Population Density is computed by dividing the total population by Land Area Per Square Mile. These percentages are higher than the percentages in the States. Its highest value over the past 58 years was 94.39 in 2000, while its lowest value was 44.55 in 1960. The only category that remained constant over time was white, even as other racial labels shifted greatly—from "colored" to "Black", "mulatto" and "other". Puerto Rico Population Decline. "Recent genetic selection in the ancestral admixture of Puerto Ricans", "The Use of Mitochondrial DNA to Discover Pre-Columbian Migrations to the Caribbean: Results for Puerto Rico and Expectations for the Dominican Republic", "Catholic Church and Puerto Rico officials at odds in widening sex abuse investigation", "Religion in Puerto Rico – By Puerto Rico Channel", Institute of Islamic Information and Education: Number of Muslims and Percentage in Puerto Rico, Percent Puerto Rican population that are Muslims, "Saudi Aramco World : Muslims in the Caribbean", "The Jewish Palate: The Jews of Puerto Rico", "Taíno: Indigenous Caribbeans - Black History Month 2017", "American Indian and Alaska Native Tribes in the United States and Puerto Rico: 2010 (CPH-T-6)", "Population Estimates, Population Change, and Components of Change", "Central America and Caribbean :: PUERTO RICO", How Puerto Rico Became White: Racial analysis, 1930s Sterilization of One Third of Puerto Rican Women by the Chicago Women's Liberation Union, Puerto Ricans in the United States Space Program, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Demographics_of_Puerto_Rico&oldid=991797344, Articles incorporating a citation from the 1913 Catholic Encyclopedia with Wikisource reference, Wikipedia articles needing clarification from May 2020, Articles with failed verification from May 2020, Articles with unsourced statements from September 2017, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, American Indian and Alaska Native alone 11,775, Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone 129, Hispanic or Latino (of any race) 3,547,288, White alone, Not Hispanic or Latino 24,900, 7.43 deaths/1,000 live births (2010 est. Africa and Asia were excluded altogether. [28][failed verification], In a study done on Puerto Rican women (of all races) born on the island but living in New York by Carolina Bonilla, Mark D. Shriver and Esteban Parra in 2004, the ancestry proportions corresponding to the three parental populations were found to be 53.3±2.8% European, 29.1±2.3% West African, and 17.6±2.4% Native American based on autosomal ancestry informative markers. Population Density in the United States by Zip Code. Puerto Rico is the only Caribbean island in which the Conservative, Reform and Orthodox Jewish movements are represented. If you use our chart images on your site or blog, we ask that you provide attribution via a link back to this page. [42][43] Puerto Rican converts to Islam continue to occur. The Roman Catholic Church has been historically the most dominant religion of the majority of Puerto Ricans, with Puerto Rico having the first dioceses in the Americas. [44] "Ties between Latinos and Islam are more than just spiritual, but date back to Spanish history. [7][49], Taíno religious practices have been rediscovered/reinvented by a handful of advocates. 56–191, 31 Stat. Of these, 2,270 were classified as "white" in the 1920 census (1,205 from Spain, 280 from Venezuela, 180 from Cuba, and 135 from the Dominican Republic). Millions of Puerto Ricans have voted for equality with their feet — by moving to a State.
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